Quick Search:

Financial Development and Income Inequality: Does Inflation Matter?

Barugahara, Florence ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6639-2305 (2012) Financial Development and Income Inequality: Does Inflation Matter? Applied Economics Quarterly, 58 (3). pp. 193-2121.

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

Inflation reduces the ability of financial intermediaries to improve resource allocation. Therefore, this study examines whether the effect of financial development on income inequality ceases as the inflation rate rises. The study uses dynamic panel data of 60 countries over a period of 1980–2009 and applies a system GMM estimator. The results show that financial development reduces income inequality. Nevertheless, the gains from financial development are offset by inflation. As inflation becomes severe, financial development ceases to reduce income inequality. This is because high inflation levels intensify credit rationing through reduction and greater variability of real returns. Consequently, the financial sector makes few loans, resource allocation becomes inefficient, and intermediary activity declines with adverse implications for income inequality. The results are robust to different measures of financial development.

Item Type: Article
Status: Published
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3790/aeq.58.3.193
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions
H Social Sciences > HG Finance
School/Department: London Campus
URI: https://ray.yorksj.ac.uk/id/eprint/9094

University Staff: Request a correction | RaY Editors: Update this record